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WINGS Birding Tours – Bird List

Costa Rica in March

Cumulative species list

With Rich Hoyer as leader

 

  • Column A: Number of years out of eight this species has been observed
  • Column B: Number of days species seen during the 2012 tour
  • Column C: Maximum daily total for the 2012 tour
  • Column D: H = Heard only; N = Nesting evidence; X = non-avian species recorded during the 2012 tour
A B C D
3 Highland Tinamou 1 1 H Nothocercus bonapartei
8 Great Tinamou 6 1 Tinamus major
6 Little Tinamou 3 2 Crypturellus soui
3 Thicket Tinamou Crypturellus cinnamomeus
7 Slaty-breasted Tinamou 1 2 H Crypturellus boucardi
8 Black-bellied Whistling-Duck 4 52 Dendrocygna autumnalis
1 Fulvous Whistling-Duck Dendrocygna bicolor
4 Muscovy Duck 2 4 Cairina moschata
7 Blue-winged Teal 2 36 Anas discors
1 Northern Shoveler Anas clypeata
1 Ring-necked Duck Aythya collaris
1 Lesser Scaup 1 1 Aythya affinis
3 Masked Duck Nomonyx dominicus
8 Gray-headed Chachalaca 2 10 Ortalis cinereiceps
7 Crested Guan 2 9 Penelope purpurascens
7 Black Guan 2 10 Chamaepetes unicolor
7 Great Curassow 2 3 Crax rubra
1 Buffy-crowned Wood-Partridge Dendrortyx leucophrys
1 Crested Bobwhite Colinus cristatus
4 Marbled Wood-Quail 1 4 H Odontophorus gujanensis
1 Black-eared Wood-Quail Odontophorus melanotis
7 Black-breasted Wood-Quail 1 2 H Odontophorus leucolaemus
1 Spotted Wood-Quail Odontophorus guttatus
5 Least Grebe 3 9 N Tachybaptus dominicus
1 Pied-billed Grebe Podilymbus podiceps
4 Jabiru Jabiru mycteria
8 Wood Stork 2 225 Mycteria americana
8 Magnificent Frigatebird 4 25 Fregata magnificens
3 Brown Booby Sula leucogaster
8 Neotropic Cormorant 4 70 Phalacrocorax brasilianus
8 Anhinga 6 5 Anhinga anhinga
8 Brown Pelican 1 2 Pelecanus occidentalis
1 Pinnated Bittern Botaurus pinnatus
3 Least Bittern Ixobrychus exilis
7 Fasciated Tiger-Heron 1 1 Tigrisoma fasciatum
8 Bare-throated Tiger-Heron 5 5 Tigrisoma mexicanum
1 tiger-heron species 2 1 Tigrisoma sp.
8 Great Blue Heron 5 2 Ardea herodias
8 Great Egret 8 10 Ardea alba
8 Snowy Egret 8 20 Egretta thula
8 Little Blue Heron 5 4 Egretta caerulea
8 Tricolored Heron 2 1 Egretta tricolor
1 Reddish Egret Egretta rufescens
8 Cattle Egret 10 160 Bubulcus ibis
8 Green Heron 7 10 Butorides virescens
1 Agami Heron Agamia agami
8 Black-crowned Night-Heron 1 1 Nycticorax nycticorax
7 Yellow-crowned Night-Heron Nyctanassa violacea
7 Boat-billed Heron 2 6 N Cochlearius cochlearius
8 White Ibis 4 40 Eudocimus albus
2 Glossy Ibis Plegadis falcinellus
6 Green Ibis Mesembrinibis cayennensis
8 Roseate Spoonbill 2 12 Platalea ajaja
8 Black Vulture 12 200 Coragyps atratus
8 Turkey Vulture 13 60 Cathartes aura
8 King Vulture 2 4 Sarcoramphus papa
8 Osprey 2 1 Pandion haliaetus
5 Gray-headed Kite Leptodon cayanensis
1 Hook-billed Kite Chondrohierax uncinatus
8 Swallow-tailed Kite 6 10 Elanoides forficatus
2 Pearl Kite Gampsonyx swainsonii
7 White-tailed Kite 1 1 Elanus leucurus
2 Snail Kite Rostrhamus sociabilis
8 Double-toothed Kite 2 2 Harpagus bidentatus
3 Plumbeous Kite Ictinia plumbea
2 Northern Harrier Circus cyaneus
1 Sharp-shinned Hawk Accipiter striatus
3 Crane Hawk Geranospiza caerulescens
7 Barred Hawk 1 3 Leucopternis princeps
4 Semiplumbeous Hawk 1 1 Leucopternis semiplumbeus
7 White Hawk 1 1 Leucopternis albicollis
8 Common Black-Hawk 4 1 Buteogallus anthracinus
1 Great Black-Hawk Buteogallus urubitinga
3 Harris’s Hawk Parabuteo unicinctus
8 Roadside Hawk 3 7 N Buteo magnirostris
8 Broad-winged Hawk 9 110 Buteo platypterus
8 Gray Hawk 4 1 Buteo nitidus
8 Short-tailed Hawk 3 2 Buteo brachyurus
6 Swainson’s Hawk 2 2 Buteo swainsoni
3 Zone-tailed Hawk Buteo albonotatus
7 Red-tailed Hawk 2 1 Buteo jamaicensis
5 Black Hawk-Eagle 1 1 Spizaetus tyrannus
4 Ornate Hawk-Eagle 1 1 H Spizaetus ornatus
3 Barred Forest-Falcon 1 1 Micrastur ruficollis
1 Slaty-backed Forest-Falcon Micrastur mirandollei
3 Collared Forest-Falcon 1 1 H Micrastur semitorquatus
8 Crested Caracara 5 3 Caracara cheriway
8 Yellow-headed Caracara 4 5 Milvago chimachima
8 Laughing Falcon 4 1 Herpetotheres cachinnans
4 American Kestrel 1 1 Falco sparverius
2 Merlin Falco columbarius
5 Bat Falcon Falco rufigularis
4 Peregrine Falcon Falco peregrinus
5 Sunbittern 1 2 Eurypyga helias
5 White-throated Crake 3 4 H Laterallus albigularis
1 Rufous-necked Wood-Rail Aramides axillaris
8 Gray-necked Wood-Rail 1 1 Aramides cajaneus
2 Uniform Crake 3 2 Amaurolimnas concolor
1 Sora 1 1 Porzana carolina
8 Purple Gallinule 3 4 Porphyrio martinica
3 Common Gallinule Gallinula galeata
1 American Coot 1 3 Fulica americana
4 Limpkin Aramus guarauna
8 Double-striped Thick-knee 2 5 N Burhinus bistriatus
3 Southern Lapwing 1 1 Vanellus chilensis
6 Black-bellied Plover Pluvialis squatarola
1 American Golden-Plover Pluvialis dominica
1 Collared Plover Charadrius collaris
5 Wilson’s Plover Charadrius wilsonia
7 Semipalmated Plover Charadrius semipalmatus
8 Black-necked Stilt 3 23 Himantopus mexicanus
8 Northern Jacana 8 16 N Jacana spinosa
1 Wattled Jacana Jacana jacana
8 Spotted Sandpiper 6 6 Actitis macularius
6 Solitary Sandpiper 2 2 Tringa solitaria
8 Greater Yellowlegs 1 3 Tringa melanoleuca
8 Willet 1 1 Tringa semipalmata
7 Lesser Yellowlegs 1 6 Tringa flavipes
7 Whimbrel 1 1 Numenius phaeopus
1 Marbled Godwit Limosa fedoa
6 Ruddy Turnstone Arenaria interpres
1 Red Knot Calidris canutus
2 Sanderling Calidris alba
4 Semipalmated Sandpiper Calidris pusilla
6 Western Sandpiper Calidris mauri
8 Least Sandpiper 2 6 Calidris minutilla
2 Pectoral Sandpiper Calidris melanotos
6 Stilt Sandpiper 1 1 Calidris himantopus
4 Short-billed Dowitcher Limnodromus griseus
8 Laughing Gull 1 80 Larus atricilla
2 Caspian Tern Hydroprogne caspia
8 Royal Tern 2 35 Thalasseus maxima
4 Sandwich Tern Thalasseus sandvicensis
1 Elegant Tern Thalasseus elegans
3 Black Skimmer Rynchops niger
8 Rock Pigeon 6 20 Columba livia
8 Pale-vented Pigeon 9 6 Patagioenas cayennensis
5 Scaled Pigeon Patagioenas speciosa
8 Red-billed Pigeon 7 6 Patagioenas flavirostris
8 Band-tailed Pigeon 5 25 Patagioenas fasciata
8 Ruddy Pigeon 2 1 Patagioenas subvinacea
8 Short-billed Pigeon 6 8 Patagioenas nigrirostris
8 White-winged Dove 3 15 Zenaida asiatica
2 Mourning Dove Zenaida macroura
8 Inca Dove 3 40 Columbina inca
8 Common Ground-Dove 1 20 Columbina passerina
3 Plain-breasted Ground-Dove Columbina minuta
8 Ruddy Ground-Dove 7 50 N Columbina talpacoti
7 Blue Ground-Dove 3 10 Claravis pretiosa
8 White-tipped Dove 7 6 Leptotila verreauxi
7 Gray-chested Dove 4 4 Leptotila cassini
5 Olive-backed Quail-Dove 1 2 Geotrygon veraguensis
4 Chiriqui Quail-Dove 1 2 Geotrygon chiriquensis
2 Purplish-backed Quail-Dove 1 1 Geotrygon lawrencii
3 Ruddy Quail-Dove Geotrygon montana
6 Sulphur-winged Parakeet Pyrrhura hoffmanni
8 Crimson-fronted Parakeet 2 5 Aratinga finschi
8 Orange-fronted Parakeet 1 45 Aratinga canicularis
7 Olive-throated Parakeet 3 20 Aratinga nana
3 Brown-throated Parakeet Aratinga pertinax
8 Scarlet Macaw 5 21 Ara macao
1 Barred Parakeet Bolborhynchus lineola
8 Orange-chinned Parakeet 7 15 Brotogeris jugularis
2 Red-fronted Parrotlet 1 5 Touit costaricensis
8 Brown-hooded Parrot 4 20 Pionopsitta haematotis
8 White-crowned Parrot 5 25 Pionus senilis
8 White-fronted Parrot 1 2 Amazona albifrons
8 Red-lored Parrot 8 10 Amazona autumnalis
8 Mealy Parrot 5 3 Amazona farinosa
6 Yellow-naped Parrot Amazona auropalliata
8 Squirrel Cuckoo 7 5 Piaya cayana
2 Mangrove Cuckoo 2 1 Coccyzus minor
6 Striped Cuckoo Tapera naevia
3 Lesser Ground-Cuckoo 1 5 Morococcyx erythropygus
8 Smooth-billed Ani 2 2 Crotophaga ani
8 Groove-billed Ani 7 25 Crotophaga sulcirostris
3 Barn Owl Tyto alba
5 Pacific Screech-Owl 1 1 Megascops cooperi
5 Vermiculated Screech-Owl 1 1 Megascops guatemalae
4 Bare-shanked Screech-Owl Megascops clarkii
3 Crested Owl 1 1 Lophostrix cristata
4 Spectacled Owl 3 2 H Pulsatrix perspicillata
2 Costa Rican Pygmy-owl 2 2 Glaucidium costaricanum
2 Central American Pygmy-Owl Glaucidium griseiceps
8 Ferruginous Pygmy-Owl 1 3 Glaucidium brasilianum
6 Mottled Owl 1 1 Ciccaba virgata
8 Black-and-white Owl 1 2 Ciccaba nigrolineata
3 Striped Owl Pseudoscops clamator
2 Short-tailed Nighthawk Lurocalis semitorquatus
7 Lesser Nighthawk Chordeiles acutipennis
8 Common Pauraque 4 3 Nyctidromus albicollis
8 Dusky Nightjar 1 1 Caprimulgus saturatus
3 Great Potoo Nyctibius grandis
3 Common Potoo Nyctibius griseus
5 Chestnut-collared Swift 1 4 Streptoprocne rutila
8 White-collared Swift 5 125 Streptoprocne zonaris
5 Vaux’s Swift Chaetura vauxi
6 Costa Rican Swift 2 8 Chaetura fumosa
2 Gray-rumped Swift 1 15 Chaetura cinereiventris
3 Lesser Swallow-tailed Swift Panyptila cayennensis
3 Bronzy Hermit Glaucis aeneus
7 Band-tailed Barbthroat 2 2 Threnetes ruckeri
8 Green Hermit 5 5 Phaethornis guy
8 Long-billed Hermit 3 2 Phaethornis longirostris
7 Stripe-throated Hermit 7 8 N Phaethornis striigularis
1 White-tipped Sicklebill Eutoxeres aquila
4 Green-fronted Lancebill 1 1 Doryfera ludovicae
8 Scaly-breasted Hummingbird 3 4 Phaeochroa cuvierii
8 Violet Sabrewing 4 10 Campylopterus hemileucurus
8 White-necked Jacobin 3 3 Florisuga mellivora
8 Brown Violetear 2 3 Colibri delphinae
8 Green Violetear 3 12 Colibri thalassinus
7 Green-breasted Mango 2 1 Anthracothorax prevostii
8 Violet-headed Hummingbird 3 2 Klais guimeti
7 Black-crested Coquette 1 1 Lophornis helenae
1 White-crested Coquette 1 5 Lophornis adorabilis
8 Green Thorntail 2 1 Discosura conversii
3 Canivet’s Emerald 1 1 Chlorostilbon canivetii
8 Violet-crowned Woodnymph 4 2 Thalurania colombica
8 Fiery-throated Hummingbird 2 4 Panterpe insignis
7 Blue-throated Goldentail 1 1 Hylocharis eliciae
8 Blue-chested Hummingbird 1 1 Amazilia amabilis
4 Charming Hummingbird Amazilia decora
2 Mangrove Hummingbird 1 2 Amazilia boucardi
8 Steely-vented Hummingbird 1 6 Amazilia saucerrottei
2 Snowy-bellied Hummingbird Amazilia edward
8 Rufous-tailed Hummingbird 9 8 Amazilia tzacatl
8 Cinnamon Hummingbird 1 4 Amazilia rutila
8 Stripe-tailed Hummingbird 3 4 Eupherusa eximia
8 Black-bellied Hummingbird 1 3 Eupherusa nigriventris
8 Coppery-headed Emerald 2 3 Elvira cupreiceps
8 Snowcap 1 2 Microchera albocoronata
6 Bronze-tailed Plumeleteer Chalybura urochrysia
5 White-bellied Mountain-gem Lampornis hemileucus
8 Purple-throated Mountain-gem 3 12 Lampornis calolaemus
8 White-throated Mountain-Gem 3 3 Lampornis castaneoventris
8 Green-crowned Brilliant 3 20 Heliodoxa jacula
8 Magnificent Hummingbird 4 15 Eugenes fulgens
8 Purple-crowned Fairy 3 2 Heliothryx barroti
3 Long-billed Starthroat Heliomaster longirostris
7 Plain-capped Starthroat Heliomaster constantii
8 Magenta-throated Woodstar 1 2 Calliphlox bryantae
5 Ruby-throated Hummingbird 1 3 Archilochus colubris
8 Volcano Hummingbird 3 14 Selasphorus flammula
8 Scintillant Hummingbird 4 8 Selasphorus scintilla
5 Lattice-tailed Trogon Trogon clathratus
8 Slaty-tailed Trogon 5 4 N Trogon massena
8 Black-headed Trogon 1 4 Trogon melanocephalus
8 Baird’s Trogon 3 3 Trogon bairdii
8 Gartered Trogon 7 3 Trogon caligatus
8 Black-throated Trogon 3 2 Trogon rufus
2 Elegant Trogon Trogon elegans
8 Collared Trogon 1 1 Trogon collaris
8 Orange-bellied Trogon 1 8 Trogon aurantiiventris
8 Resplendent Quetzal 2 2 N Pharomachrus mocinno
8 Blue-crowned Motmot 3 2 Momotus momota
8 Rufous Motmot 1 2 Baryphthengus martii
8 Broad-billed Motmot 1 3 Electron platyrhynchum
8 Turquoise-browed Motmot 1 5 Eumomota superciliosa
8 Ringed Kingfisher 5 3 Megaceryle torquata
3 Belted Kingfisher 1 1 Megaceryle alcyon
8 Amazon Kingfisher 5 2 Chloroceryle amazona
8 Green Kingfisher 7 5 Chloroceryle americana
3 American Pygmy Kingfisher Chloroceryle aenea
7 White-necked Puffbird 2 1 Notharchus hyperrhynchus
5 Pied Puffbird 2 2 Notharchus tectus
6 White-whiskered Puffbird 1 2 Malacoptila panamensis
3 White-fronted Nunbird 1 2 Monasa morphoeus
7 Rufous-tailed Jacamar 2 3 Galbula ruficauda
4 Red-headed Barbet Eubucco bourcierii
8 Prong-billed Barbet 2 6 Semnornis frantzii
8 Emerald Toucanet 5 7 Aulacorhynchus prasinus
8 Collared Aracari 3 5 Pteroglossus torquatus
8 Fiery-billed Aracari 2 2 Pteroglossus frantzii
1 Yellow-eared Toucanet Selenidera spectabilis
8 Keel-billed Toucan 6 2 Ramphastos sulfuratus
8 Black-mandibled Toucan (Chestnut-mandibled) 9 6 Ramphastos ambiguus
6 Olivaceous Piculet 1 1 Picumnus olivaceus
8 Acorn Woodpecker 2 10 Melanerpes formicivorus
7 Golden-naped Woodpecker 3 10 N Melanerpes chrysauchen
8 Black-cheeked Woodpecker 5 4 Melanerpes pucherani
8 Red-crowned Woodpecker 3 4 Melanerpes rubricapillus
8 Hoffmann’s Woodpecker 5 15 Melanerpes hoffmannii
8 Hairy Woodpecker 2 1 Picoides villosus
8 Smoky-brown Woodpecker 1 1 Veniliornis fumigatus
1 Red-rumped Woodpecker 1 1 Veniliornis kirkii
7 Rufous-winged Woodpecker 4 1 Piculus simplex
7 Golden-olive Woodpecker 2 2 N Colaptes rubiginosus
8 Cinnamon Woodpecker 3 1 Celeus loricatus
8 Chestnut-colored Woodpecker 1 2 Celeus castaneus
8 Lineated Woodpecker 5 2 Dryocopus lineatus
8 Pale-billed Woodpecker 1 1 N Campephilus guatemalensis
7 Fasciated Antshrike 2 2 Cymbilaimus lineatus
7 Great Antshrike 2 2 Taraba major
8 Barred Antshrike 3 2 Thamnophilus doliatus
8 Black-hooded Antshrike 3 10 Thamnophilus bridgesi
7 Western Slaty-Antshrike 2 3 Thamnophilus atrinucha
8 Russet Antshrike 2 2 Thamnistes anabatinus
7 Plain Antvireo 1 1 Dysithamnus mentalis
7 Streak-crowned Antvireo 1 2 Dysithamnus striaticeps
4 Checker-throated Antwren 2 2 Myrmotherula fulviventris
1 White-flanked Antwren Myrmotherula axillaris
7 Slaty Antwren 3 4 Myrmotherula schisticolor
8 Dot-winged Antwren 2 16 N Microrhopias quixensis
8 Dusky Antbird 2 6 Cercomacra tyrannina
1 Bare-crowned Antbird Gymnocichla nudiceps
8 Chestnut-backed Antbird 3 10 Myrmeciza exsul
7 Dull-mantled Antbird 1 2 Myrmeciza laemosticta
5 Immaculate Antbird 1 2 H Myrmeciza immaculata
4 Spotted Antbird Hylophylax naevioides
2 Bicolored Antbird Gymnopithys leucaspis
1 Ocellated Antbird Phaenostictus mcleannani
7 Streak-chested Antpitta Hylopezus perspicillatus
5 Thicket Antpitta 2 1 H Hylopezus dives
7 Silvery-fronted Tapaculo 3 2 H Scytalopus argentifrons
8 Black-faced Antthrush 4 4 Formicarius analis
5 Tawny-throated Leaftosser Sclerurus mexicanus
5 Gray-throated Leaftosser Sclerurus albigularis
8 Pale-breasted Spinetail 1 1 Synallaxis albescens
4 Slaty Spinetail 2 1 Synallaxis brachyura
8 Red-faced Spinetail 2 4 N Cranioleuca erythrops
8 Spotted Barbtail 2 4 Premnoplex brunnescens
8 Ruddy Treerunner 2 2 Margarornis rubiginosus
2 Buffy Tuftedcheek Pseudocolaptes lawrencii
8 Striped Woodhaunter 1 1 Hyloctistes subulatus
7 Fulvous Antshrike 2 1 Frederickena fulva
1 Scaly-throated Foliage-gleaner Anabacerthia variegaticeps
7 Buff-throated Foliage-gleaner 3 2 Automolus ochrolaemus
6 Streak-breasted Treehunter Thripadectes rufobrunneus
8 Plain Xenops 2 2 Xenops minutus
1 Streaked Xenops Xenops rutilans
2 Plain-brown Woodcreeper 1 1 Dendrocincla fuliginosa
6 Tawny-winged Woodcreeper 2 1 Dendrocincla anabatina
7 Olivaceous Woodcreeper Sittasomus griseicapillus
6 Long-tailed Woodcreeper Deconychura longicauda
8 Wedge-billed Woodcreeper 4 6 Glyphorynchus spirurus
8 Northern Barred-Woodcreeper 3 2 Dendrocolaptes sanctithomae
1 Black-banded Woodcreeper Dendrocolaptes picumnus
8 Cocoa Woodcreeper 8 8 Xiphorhynchus susurrans
3 Black-striped Woodcreeper Xiphorhynchus lachrymosus
8 Spotted Woodcreeper 2 5 Xiphorhynchus erythropygius
8 Streak-headed Woodcreeper 5 6 Lepidocolaptes souleyetii
7 Spot-crowned Woodcreeper 2 7 Lepidocolaptes affinis
6 Brown-billed Scythebill 1 1 Campylorhamphus pusillus
3 Yellow-bellied Tyrannulet 1 1 H Ornithion semiflavum
6 Northern Beardless-Tyrannulet 1 1 Camptostoma imberbe
8 Southern Beardless-Tyrannulet 1 1 Camptostoma obsoletum
8 Yellow Tyrannulet 3 3 Capsiempis flaveola
2 Yellow-crowned Tyrannulet Tyrannulus elatus
8 Greenish Elaenia 2 6 Myiopagis viridicata
8 Yellow-bellied Elaenia 8 2 Elaenia flavogaster
5 Lesser Elaenia Elaenia chiriquensis
8 Mountain Elaenia 4 5 Elaenia frantzii
7 Torrent Tyrannulet Serpophaga cinerea
6 Olive-striped Flycatcher 1 4 Mionectes olivaceus
8 Ochre-bellied Flycatcher 4 6 Mionectes oleagineus
6 Slaty-capped Flycatcher 1 1 Leptopogon superciliaris
2 Rufous-browed Tyrannulet Phylloscartes superciliaris
8 Paltry Tyrannulet 9 5 Zimmerius vilissimus
3 Northern Scrub-Flycatcher Sublegatus arenarum
8 Black-capped Pygmy-Tyrant 2 1 Myiornis atricapillus
8 Scale-crested Pygmy-Tyrant 1 3 Lophotriccus pileatus
8 Northern Bentbill 2 3 Oncostoma cinereigulare
8 Slate-headed Tody-Flycatcher 2 6 N Poecilotriccus sylvia
8 Common Tody-Flycatcher 8 5 Todirostrum cinereum
8 Black-headed Tody-Flycatcher 2 1 Todirostrum nigriceps
6 Eye-ringed Flatbill 2 1 Rhynchocyclus brevirostris
8 Yellow-olive Flycatcher 4 2 N Tolmomyias sulphurescens
4 Yellow-margined Flycatcher 1 1 Tolmomyias assimilis
4 Stub-tailed Spadebill Platyrinchus cancrominus
7 White-throated Spadebill Platyrinchus mystaceus
8 Golden-crowned Spadebill 1 1 H Platyrinchus coronatus
8 Royal Flycatcher 1 3 N Onychorhynchus coronatus
4 Ruddy-tailed Flycatcher Terenotriccus erythrurus
7 Sulphur-rumped Flycatcher 2 1 Myiobius sulphureipygius
4 Black-tailed Flycatcher Myiobius atricaudus
3 Bran-colored Flycatcher Myiophobus fasciatus
8 Tufted Flycatcher 3 6 Mitrephanes phaeocercus
3 Olive-sided Flycatcher 2 1 Contopus cooperi
8 Dark Pewee 3 3 Contopus lugubris
6 Ochraceous Pewee Contopus ochraceus
3 Western Wood-Pewee 1 2 Contopus sordidulus
1 Eastern Wood-Pewee Contopus virens
7 Tropical Pewee 5 2 Contopus cinereus
8 Yellow-bellied Flycatcher 5 2 Empidonax flaviventris
2 Willow Flycatcher Empidonax traillii
5 White-throated Flycatcher Empidonax albigularis
1 Least Flycatcher Empidonax minimus
8 Yellowish Flycatcher 4 4 Empidonax flavescens
8 Black-capped Flycatcher 2 2 Empidonax atriceps
8 Black Phoebe 6 3 Sayornis nigricans
8 Long-tailed Tyrant 1 2 Colonia colonus
8 Bright-rumped Attila 8 2 N Attila spadiceus
8 Rufous Mourner 2 2 Rhytipterna holerythra
8 Dusky-capped Flycatcher 9 4 N Myiarchus tuberculifer
4 Panama Flycatcher 1 1 Myiarchus panamensis
7 Nutting’s Flycatcher Myiarchus nuttingi
8 Great Crested Flycatcher 6 5 Myiarchus crinitus
8 Brown-crested Flycatcher 1 2 Myiarchus tyrannulus
8 Great Kiskadee 10 30 N Pitangus sulphuratus
8 Boat-billed Flycatcher 9 2 Megarynchus pitangua
8 Social Flycatcher 12 10 Myiozetetes similis
8 Gray-capped Flycatcher 9 12 Myiozetetes granadensis
8 White-ringed Flycatcher 2 2 Conopias albovittatus
8 Golden-bellied Flycatcher 2 2 Myiodynastes hemichrysus
8 Streaked Flycatcher 5 2 N Myiodynastes maculatus
8 Sulphur-bellied Flycatcher 2 2 Myiodynastes luteiventris
8 Piratic Flycatcher 10 10 Legatus leucophaius
8 Tropical Kingbird 12 35 Tyrannus melancholicus
4 Eastern Kingbird Tyrannus tyrannus
8 Scissor-tailed Flycatcher 2 15 Tyrannus forficatus
8 Fork-tailed Flycatcher 1 2 Tyrannus savana
5 Thrush-like Schiffornis 1 1 Schiffornis turdina
8 Barred Becard 1 2 Pachyramphus versicolor
8 Cinnamon Becard 2 2 N Pachyramphus cinnamomeus
8 White-winged Becard 1 1 H Pachyramphus polychopterus
8 Rose-throated Becard 4 8 Pachyramphus aglaiae
8 Masked Tityra 8 3 Tityra semifasciata
8 Black-crowned Tityra 2 4 N Tityra inquisitor
4 Purple-throated Fruitcrow 1 2 Querula purpurata
3 Turquoise Cotinga 1 1 Cotinga ridgwayi
7 Rufous Piha 2 2 H Lipaugus unirufus
5 Three-wattled Bellbird 2 2 Procnias tricarunculatus
1 Yellow-billed Cotinga 1 2 Carpodectes antoniae
5 Snowy Cotinga 1 1 Carpodectes nitidus
8 White-collared Manakin 4 5 Manacus candei
8 Orange-collared Manakin 2 9 Manacus aurantiacus
8 White-ruffed Manakin 1 2 Corapipo altera
8 Long-tailed Manakin 2 4 Chiroxiphia linearis
7 Blue-crowned Manakin 1 1 Pipra coronata
8 Red-capped Manakin 3 4 Pipra mentalis
2 Sharpbill Oxyruncus cristatus
6 Mangrove Vireo 1 2 Vireo pallens
8 Yellow-throated Vireo 3 2 Vireo flavifrons
1 Blue-headed Vireo 1 2 Vireo solitarius
8 Yellow-winged Vireo 2 3 Vireo carmioli
8 Brown-capped Vireo 2 2 Vireo leucophrys
6 Philadelphia Vireo 3 2 Vireo philadelphicus
1 Red-eyed Vireo Vireo olivaceus
8 Yellow-green Vireo 3 8 Vireo flavoviridis
1 Scrub Greenlet 1 1 H Hylophilus flavipes
8 Tawny-crowned Greenlet 3 4 N Hylophilus ochraceiceps
8 Lesser Greenlet 9 10 Hylophilus decurtatus
8 Green Shrike-Vireo 3 3 Vireolanius pulchellus
8 Rufous-browed Peppershrike 2 4 Cyclarhis gujanensis
1 Silver-throated Jay Cyanolyca argentigula
7 Azure-hooded Jay 2 3 Cyanolyca cucullata
8 White-throated Magpie-Jay 1 4 N Calocitta formosa
8 Brown Jay 6 8 Psilorhinus morio
8 Gray-breasted Martin 7 20 Progne chalybea
8 Mangrove Swallow 6 15 Tachycineta albilinea
8 Blue-and-white Swallow 8 50 Pygochelidon cyanoleuca
8 Northern Rough-winged Swallow 4 50 Stelgidopteryx serripennis
8 Southern Rough-winged Swallow 4 6 Stelgidopteryx ruficollis
1 Bank Swallow Riparia riparia
5 Cliff Swallow 2 30 Petrochelidon pyrrhonota
8 Barn Swallow 6 75 Hirundo rustica
8 Band-backed Wren 4 4 N Campylorhynchus zonatus
8 Rufous-naped Wren 3 20 N Campylorhynchus rufinucha
8 Black-throated Wren 1 4 N Thryothorus atrogularis
8 Black-bellied Wren 2 4 H Thryothorus fasciatoventris
8 Bay Wren 5 4 Thryothorus nigricapillus
8 Riverside Wren 4 8 N Thryothorus semibadius
8 Stripe-breasted Wren 3 6 Thryothorus thoracicus
8 Rufous-breasted Wren 1 10 Thryothorus rutilus
8 Rufous-and-white Wren 2 6 Thryothorus rufalbus
6 Banded Wren Thryothorus pleurostictus
8 Plain Wren (Plain) 3 2 Thryothorus modestus
6 Plain Wren (Canebrake) 1 4 N Thryothorus modestus zeledoni
8 House Wren 12 4 Troglodytes aedon
8 Ochraceous Wren 3 3 Troglodytes ochraceus
7 Sedge Wren Cistothorus platensis
8 Timberline Wren 2 2 Thryorchilus browni
8 White-breasted Wood-Wren 4 10 Henicorhina leucosticta
8 Gray-breasted Wood-Wren 4 9 N Henicorhina leucophrys
7 Nightingale Wren 2 2 Microcerculus philomela
7 Scaly-breasted Wren 1 2 H Microcerculus marginatus
2 Song Wren 1 1 Cyphorhinus phaeocephalus
5 Tawny-faced Gnatwren 1 5 Microbates cinereiventris
8 Long-billed Gnatwren 2 6 Ramphocaenus melanurus
8 White-lored Gnatcatcher 1 2 Polioptila albiloris
8 Tropical Gnatcatcher 7 5 Polioptila plumbea
6 American Dipper (Costa Rican) 1 2 Cinclus mexicanus
8 Black-faced Solitaire 4 10 Myadestes melanops
8 Black-billed Nightingale-Thrush 4 2 Catharus gracilirostris
8 Orange-billed Nightingale-Thrush 2 5 Catharus aurantiirostris
8 Slaty-backed Nightingale-Thrush 2 2 Catharus fuscater
8 Ruddy-capped Nightingale-Thrush 2 4 Catharus frantzii
8 Black-headed Nightingale-Thrush 1 1 Catharus mexicanus
5 Swainson’s Thrush 5 3 Catharus ustulatus
8 Wood Thrush 2 1 Hylocichla mustelina
8 Sooty Thrush 4 12 Turdus nigrescens
8 Mountain Thrush 4 16 Turdus plebejus
5 Pale-vented Thrush Turdus obsoletus
8 Clay-colored Thrush 13 20 Turdus grayi
7 White-throated Thrush Turdus assimilis
3 Gray Catbird 1 1 Dumetella carolinensis
4 Tropical Mockingbird Mimus gilvus
7 Black-and-yellow Silky-flycatcher 1 2 Phainoptila melanoxantha
8 Long-tailed Silky-Flycatcher 2 3 Ptilogonys caudatus
5 Ovenbird 2 1 Seiurus aurocapilla
2 Worm-eating Warbler Helmitheros vermivorum
7 Louisiana Waterthrush 3 2 Parkesia motacilla
8 Northern Waterthrush 7 10 Parkesia noveboracensis
8 Golden-winged Warbler 4 2 Vermivora chrysoptera
1 Blue-winged Warbler Vermivora pinus
8 Black-and-white Warbler 2 1 Mniotilta varia
7 Prothonotary Warbler 2 1 Protonotaria citrea
8 Flame-throated Warbler 2 5 Oreothlypis gutturalis
8 Tennessee Warbler 5 5 Oreothlypis peregrina
8 Gray-crowned Yellowthroat 3 5 Geothlypis poliocephala
6 Mourning Warbler 1 1 Geothlypis philadelphia
5 Kentucky Warbler 2 1 Geothlypis formosa
8 Olive-crowned Yellowthroat 1 1 Geothlypis semiflava
1 Hooded Warbler 1 1 Setophaga citrina
8 American Redstart 1 1 Setophaga ruticilla
8 Tropical Parula 2 4 Setophaga pitiayumi
8 Blackburnian Warbler 1 2 Setophaga fusca
8 Yellow Warbler (Northern) 7 10 Setophaga petechia
8 Yellow Warbler (Mangrove) 1 3 Setophaga petechia erithachorides
8 Chestnut-sided Warbler 10 10 Setophaga pensylvanica
2 Townsend's Warbler Setophaga townsendi
8 Black-throated Green Warbler 5 3 Setophaga virens
8 Buff-rumped Warbler 3 5 Myiothlypis fulvicauda
8 Rufous-capped Warbler (Chestnut-capped) 3 4 Basileuterus rufifrons
8 Black-cheeked Warbler 2 6 Basileuterus melanogenys
7 Golden-crowned Warbler Basileuterus culicivorus
8 Three-striped Warbler 1 12 Basileuterus tristriatus
2 Canada Warbler Cardellina canadensis
8 Wilson's Warbler 6 6 Cardellina pusilla
8 Slate-throated Redstart 2 6 Myioborus miniatus
8 Collared Redstart 3 6 Myioborus torquatus
4 Wrenthrush Zeledonia coronata
8 Bananaquit 11 12 Coereba flaveola
8 Black-and-yellow Tanager 1 10 Chrysothlypis chrysomelas
7 Dusky-faced Tanager 1 8 Mitrospingus cassinii
7 Gray-headed Tanager 1 1 Eucometis penicillata
7 White-throated Shrike-Tanager 1 2 Lanio leucothorax
8 White-shouldered Tanager 4 5 Tachyphonus luctuosus
7 Tawny-crested Tanager 1 12 Tachyphonus delatrii
5 White-lined Tanager Tachyphonus rufus
8 Crimson-collared Tanager 1 1 Ramphocelus sanguinolentus
8 Passerini’s Tanager 6 16 Ramphocelus passerinii
8 Cherrie’s Tanager 4 35 Ramphocelus costaricensis
8 Blue-gray Tanager 12 20 Thraupis episcopus
8 Palm Tanager 7 4 Thraupis palmarum
4 Blue-and-gold Tanager Bangsia arcaei
8 Plain-colored Tanager 1 4 Tangara inornata
6 Emerald Tanager 1 6 Tangara florida
8 Silver-throated Tanager 4 5 Tangara icterocephala
7 Speckled Tanager 1 4 Tangara guttata
8 Bay-headed Tanager 2 1 Tangara gyrola
8 Golden-hooded Tanager 8 8 Tangara larvata
8 Spangle-cheeked Tanager 3 4 Tangara dowii
7 Scarlet-thighed Dacnis Dacnis venusta
6 Blue Dacnis 3 3 Dacnis cayana
8 Green Honeycreeper 6 15 Chlorophanes spiza
8 Shining Honeycreeper 4 4 Cyanerpes lucidus
8 Red-legged Honeycreeper 4 6 N Cyanerpes cyaneus
4 Streaked Saltator Saltator striatipectus
8 Grayish Saltator 1 1 Saltator coerulescens
8 Buff-throated Saltator 10 8 Saltator maximus
8 Black-headed Saltator 3 3 Saltator atriceps
3 Slate-colored Grosbeak 1 1 Saltator grossus
8 Blue-black Grassquit 1 3 Volatinia jacarina
1 Slate-colored Seedeater Sporophila schistacea
8 Variable Seedeater 9 20 Sporophila americana
6 White-collared Seedeater 3 15 Sporophila torqueola
4 Yellow-bellied Seedeater Sporophila nigricollis
7 Nicaraguan Seed-Finch 1 2 Oryzoborus nuttingi
7 Thick-billed Seed-Finch 1 1 Oryzoborus funereus
8 Yellow-faced Grassquit 7 20 Tiaris olivaceus
3 Peg-billed Finch 1 8 Acanthidops bairdii
8 Slaty Flowerpiercer 4 12 Diglossa plumbea
8 Yellow-thighed Finch 3 8 Pselliophorus tibialis
8 Large-footed Finch 2 6 Pezopetes capitalis
8 Orange-billed Sparrow 8 8 Arremon aurantiirostris
7 Sooty-faced Finch 1 3 Arremon crassirostris
8 Chestnut-capped Brush-Finch 1 2 Arremon brunneinucha
5 White-naped Brush-Finch (Yellow-throated) 2 1 Atlapetes albinucha
8 Olive Sparrow 1 1 Arremonops rufivirgatus
8 Black-striped Sparrow 5 2 Arremonops conirostris
6 White-eared Ground-Sparrow 3 4 Melozone leucotis
8 Stripe-headed Sparrow 1 50 Peucaea ruficauda
8 Rufous-collared Sparrow 7 35 Zonotrichia capensis
7 Volcano Junco 1 2 Junco vulcani
8 Common Bush-Tanager 4 20 Chlorospingus ophthalmicus
8 Sooty-capped Bush-Tanager 2 12 Chlorospingus pileatus
2 Ashy-throated Bush-Tanager Chlorospingus canigularis
4 Hepatic Tanager 1 2 Piranga flava
8 Summer Tanager 8 4 Piranga rubra
3 Scarlet Tanager 1 2 Piranga olivacea
2 Western Tanager Piranga ludoviciana
8 Flame-colored Tanager 3 10 Piranga bidentata
4 White-winged Tanager Piranga leucoptera
2 Red-crowned Ant-Tanager Habia rubica
7 Red-throated Ant-Tanager 2 1 Habia fuscicauda
1 Black-cheeked Ant-Tanager 3 5 Habia atrimaxillaris
8 Carmiol's Tanager 2 25 Chlorothraupis carmioli
8 Black-faced Grosbeak 3 16 Caryothraustes poliogaster
7 Black-thighed Grosbeak 1 3 Pheucticus tibialis
7 Rose-breasted Grosbeak 2 2 Pheucticus ludovicianus
8 Blue-black Grosbeak 4 3 N Cyanocompsa cyanoides
7 Dickey's [Audubon's] Oriole 1 2 Icterus [graduacauda] dickayae
2 Indigo Bunting 1 1 Passerina cyanea
6 Painted Bunting 1 1 Passerina ciris
8 Red-winged Blackbird 3 30 Agelaius phoeniceus
1 Red-breasted Blackbird 1 3 Sturnella militaris
8 Eastern Meadowlark 1 2 Sturnella magna
6 Melodious Blackbird 5 4 Dives dives
8 Great-tailed Grackle 10 100 Quiscalus mexicanus
1 Shiny Cowbird 2 1 Molothrus bonariensis
8 Bronzed Cowbird 5 15 Molothrus aeneus
2 Giant Cowbird 2 16 Molothrus oryzivorus
7 Black-cowled Oriole 2 2 Icterus prosthemelas
2 Orchard Oriole 1 2 Icterus spurius
7 Yellow-tailed Oriole Icterus mesomelas
8 Streak-backed Oriole 1 2 Icterus pustulatus
5 Spot-breasted Oriole 1 4 Icterus pectoralis
8 Baltimore Oriole 9 4 Icterus galbula
7 Yellow-billed Cacique 2 2 H Amblycercus holosericeus
8 Scarlet-rumped Cacique 3 2 Cacicus uropygialis
7 Chestnut-headed Oropendola 3 24 N Psarocolius wagleri
8 Montezuma Oropendola 8 40 Psarocolius montezuma
8 Scrub Euphonia 1 2 Euphonia affinis
8 Yellow-crowned Euphonia 5 6 Euphonia luteicapilla
6 Thick-billed Euphonia Euphonia laniirostris
8 Yellow-throated Euphonia 4 8 Euphonia hirundinacea
6 Elegant Euphonia 2 1 Euphonia elegantissima
8 Spot-crowned Euphonia 2 1 H Euphonia imitans
8 Olive-backed Euphonia 3 6 Euphonia gouldi
1 White-vented Euphonia Euphonia minuta
8 Tawny-capped Euphonia 3 4 Euphonia anneae
8 Golden-browed Chlorophonia 2 2 Chlorophonia callophrys
6 Yellow-bellied Siskin Carduelis xanthogastra
8 House Sparrow 3 3 Passer domesticus

Mammals

4 Nine-banded Armadillo x Dasypus novemcinctus
5 Brown-throated Three-toed Sloth x Bradypus variegatus
4 Hoffmann's Two-toed Sloth x Choloepus hoffmanni
3 Tamandua x Tamandua tetradactyla
8 White-faced Capuchin x Cebus albifrons
8 Mantled Howler x Alouatta palliata
5 Geoffroy's Spider Monkey Saguinus geoffroyi
1 Mexican Dwarf Hairy Porcupine Sphiggurus mexicanus
8 Central American Agouti x Dasyprocta punctata
8 Central American Dwarf Squirrel x Microsciurus alfari
8 Red-tailed Squirrel x Sciurus granatensis
8 Variegated Squirrel x Sciurus variegatoides
1 Underwood's Pocket Gopher x Orthogeomys underwoodi
3 Eastern Cottontail Sylvilagus floridanus
1 Northern Ghost Bat Diclidurus albus
2 Proboscis Bat x Rhynchonycteris naso
2 Greater Sac-winged Bat x Saccopteryx bilineata
1 Honduran White Bat Ectophylla alba
2 Tent-making Bat x Uroderma bilobatum
3 Gray Fox Urocyon cinereoargenteus
3 Crab-eating Raccoon x Procyon cancrivorus
2 Northern Raccoon x Procyon lotor
8 White-nosed Coati x Nasua narica
3 Tayra Eira barbara
3 Neotropical River Otter x Lontra longicaudis
8 Collared Peccary x Tayassu pecari
1 White-tailed Deer Odocoileus virginianus
2 Common Opossum Didelphis marsupialis

Amphibians and Reptiles

6 Giant Toad x Chaunus marinus
1 Bransford's Litter Frog x Craugastor bransfordii
1 Fitzinger's Robber Frog x Craugastor fitzingeri
3 Green-and-Black Poison-Dart Frog Dendrobates auratus
5 Strawberry Poison-dart Frog x Oophaga pumilio
1 Common Tink Frog x Diasporus diastema
1 Small-headed Treefrog x Dendropsophus microcephalus
1 Boulenger's Snouted Treefrog x Scinax boulengeri
1 Masked Treefrog x Smilisca phaeota
1 Red-eyed Treefrog x Agalychnis callidryas
1 Smoky Jungle Frog x Leptodactylus savagei
1 Forrer's Leopard Frog x Lithobates forreri
6 Spectacled Caiman x Caiman crocodilus
6 American Crocodile x Crocodylus acutus
8 Common Basilisk x Basiliscus basiliscus
2 Green Basilisk x Basiliscus plumifrons
2 Common House Gecko x Hemidactylus frenatus
1 Yellow-headed Gecko Gonatodes albigularis
8 Black Spiny-tailed Iguana x Ctenosaura similis
7 Green Iguana x Iguana iguana
3 Green Spiny Lizard x Sceloporus malachiticus
1 Green Tree Anole Norops biporcatus
2 Ground Anole x Norops humilis
1 Stream Anole x Norops oxylophus
1 Ghost Anole x Norops polylepis
4 Middle American Ameiva x Ameiva festiva
1 Four-lined Ameiva x Ameiva quadrilineata
1 Common Boa Boa constrictor
1 Speckled Racer Drymobius margaritiferus
1 Black-skinned Parrot Snake x Leptophis ahaetulla
1 Green Vine Snake Oxybelis aeneus
1 Bird-eating Snake x Pseustes poecilonotus
1 Tiger Rat Snake Spilotes pullatus
4 Central American Lancehead Bothrops asper
4 Eyelash Pit Viper x Bothriechis schlegelii
1 Hog-nosed Pit Viper Porthidium nasutum
1 South American Snapping Turtle x Chelydra acutirostris
1 Mesoamerican Slider x Trachemys venusta
1 Black Wood Turtle x Rhinoclemmys funera

Butterflies

Green-celled Cattleheart x Parides childrenae
Polydamas Swallowtail x Battus polydamas
Barred Yellow x Eurema daira
White Angled-Sulphur x Anteos clorinde
Cloudless Sulphur x Phoebis sennae
Orange-barred Sulphur x Phoebis philea
Pure-banded Dartwhite x Catasticta teutila
Great Southern White x Ascia monuste
Leucogyna Hairstreak x Arawacus leucogyna
White-etched Hairstreak x Contrafacia bassania
Eastern Tailed-Blue x Cupido comyntas
Ceraunus Blue x Hemiargus ceraunus
Costa Rican Metalmark x Corrachia leucoplaga
calephelis species x Calephelis sp.
Monarch x Danaus plexippus
Mexican Silverspot x Dione moneta
Julia x Dryas iulia
Zebra Longwing x Heliconius charithonia
Cydno Longwing x Heliconius cydno
Crimson-patched Longwing x Heliconius erato
Messana Sister x Adelpha messana
Variable Cracker x Hamadryas feronia
Starry Cracker x Hamadryas laodamia
Yellow-rimmed Eighty-eight x Callicore texa
Ruddy Daggerwing x Marpesia petreus
Tiger Beauty x Tigridia acesta
Reddish Mapwing x Hypanartia trimaculata
Painted Lady x Vanessa cardui
White Peacock x Anartia jatrophae
Banded Peacock x Anartia fatima
Rusty-tipped Page x Siproeta epaphus
Mangrove Buckeye x Junonia genoveva
Crimson-patch Checkerspot x Chlosyne janais
Common Morpho x Morpho helenor
Menelaus Morpho x Morpho menelaus
Dark Owl-Butterfly x Caligo brasiliensis
Red-washed Satyr x Pierella helvina
Pale-banded Gemmed-Satyr x Cyllopsis philodice
Harmonia Satyr x Hermeuptychia harmonia
Yellow-patched Satyr x Oxeoschistus tauropolis
Timanthes Satyr x Pronophila timanthes
Manis Satyr x Pedaliodes manis
Emerald Longtail x Urbanus esmeraldus
Frosted Flasher x Astraptes alardus
Yellow-tipped Flasher x Astraptes anaphus
Central American Banded-Skipper x Autochton vectilucis
Big-spotted Scarlet-eye x Dyscophellus phraxanor
Alana Skipper x Heliopetes alana
Ocola Skipper x Panoquina ocola
Zabulon Skipper x Poanes zabulon
Yellow-stained Skipper x Poanes inimica